By Aaron 
Ghana has recorded its first confirmed death from Mpox, according to a press update released by the Ghana Health Service (GHS) on July 22, 2025.
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This tragic development marks a significant turn in the country’s ongoing efforts to monitor and contain the viral outbreak, which has so far resulted in a total of 257 confirmed Mpox infections nationwide.
The latest surveillance data reveal 23 new confirmed cases, sparking renewed concern among public health authorities and communities across the country. The Ghana Health Service is now calling for intensified public awareness and strict adherence to preventive guidelines to curb further spread of the disease.
What is Mpox?
Mpox is a viral zoonotic disease that typically spreads from animals to humans but can also be transmitted through close personal contact with an infected individual. The virus presents symptoms such as:
- Fever
- Headaches
- Muscle aches
- Swollen lymph nodes
- Rashes or lesions, often starting on the face and spreading to other parts of the body
Though the disease is generally self-limiting in most cases, certain individuals—especially those with compromised immune systems or underlying conditions—may be more susceptible to complications.
Details of the First Mpox Death in Ghana
While health officials have not disclosed the identity or specific location of the deceased, it is confirmed that the patient succumbed to Mpox-related complications after being admitted to a treatment center. According to the Ghana Health Service, the case was being closely monitored prior to the patient’s unfortunate demise.
This marks the first fatality associated with Mpox in Ghana since the virus was first detected in the country, heightening the need for both medical preparedness and public cooperation.
Mpox Cases Climb Across Regions
The recent spike in confirmed cases brings the total number of Mpox infections in Ghana to 257. Health experts believe the virus is spreading through close contact, particularly among individuals in crowded households or social gatherings. The Ghana Health Service has activated contact tracing protocols and is collaborating with regional health directorates to identify high-risk zones and possible exposure chains.
Several regions have reported a higher concentration of cases, prompting localized containment efforts, including public education campaigns, sanitation drives, and temporary isolation for confirmed patients.
Ghana Health Service Issues Preventive Guidelines
In light of the rising numbers, the Ghana Health Service is urging citizens to take preventive measures seriously. Key guidelines recommended by the GHS include:
- Avoiding close physical contact with anyone who shows symptoms of Mpox, such as skin rashes or sores
- Regular hand washing with soap and water or use of alcohol-based sanitizers
- Avoiding the sharing of personal items like towels, beddings, or clothing
- Seeking immediate medical attention if symptoms develop
- Adhering to health protocols during community events or gatherings
Dr. Emmanuel Agyeman, a senior official with the GHS, stressed that Mpox is not a disease to be taken lightly.
“The recent death should serve as a wake-up call to every Ghanaian. Mpox is real, and while treatable in most cases, it can be fatal when ignored or mishandled. We must work together to prevent further casualties,” he said.
Preparedness of Health Facilities
The Ghana Health Service has assured the public that treatment and isolation centers are equipped to handle current and future cases. The government, in collaboration with international health partners, has also made provisions for testing kits, protective gear for frontline workers, and improved public health communication strategies.
Training sessions are ongoing for regional health staff to ensure timely diagnosis, effective treatment, and appropriate isolation practices.
Community Involvement Is Key
Community leaders and civil society organizations are being called upon to amplify education on Mpox and promote behavioral change at the grassroots level. The Ministry of Information has announced plans to roll out radio, TV, and social media campaigns in multiple local languages to ensure that even remote communities understand the risks and steps to take.
Final Appeal to the Public
As the number of confirmed cases continues to rise and with the first death now on record, health officials are making a strong appeal to all Ghanaians to remain calm but vigilant. The public is reminded that prevention begins at the individual and household level.
“Mpox is preventable. We urge Ghanaians not to panic, but to act responsibly. Report symptoms early, follow health advice, and avoid misinformation,” the Ghana Health Service emphasized in their official release.
With proper care, timely intervention, and collective national action, Ghana can contain the outbreak and prevent further loss of life.
